Feature & Notes Inducto-Vac® 4kw VC-6
Designed by 1 MEMCO Inresa
Crucible Type 2 Ceramic Graphite
Crucible Volume, cc 3 218 180
Requires Shot 4 No Yes
Maximum Flask (inches) 5 5" Ø x 9"H 6" Ø x 10"H
Flask Adapter Rings 6 3½", 4", 5" Included None Included
Cycle Time, Minutes 7 4 4
Automatic Cool Down 8 Yes No
Crucible Change Time 9 1 minute 10 minutes
Cover Gas 10 Reducing Inert
Hardens White Gold 11 No Yes
Allows Temp. Overshoot 12 No Yes
Metal Pouring 13 Manual Automatic


Feature #   Advantages & Benefits -- Inducto-Vac® 4kw vs. Inresa Clone
1   The Inducto-Vac was designed 100% by Memco, Inc.  Inresa clones are manufactured by many companies and are based on a design that is over 40 years old.
2   Inducto-Vacs use modern ceramic crucibles that do not contaminate the melt or cause porosity.  Graphite crucibles do contaminate the melt and cause porosity.
3   Inducto-Vac crucibles hold more volume.  Why?  Sprues and buttons can be placed directly in the crucible, thereby eliminating a shotting process.  "Shotting", the large scrap (sprues and buttons) converts it into small pellet-like portions (shot) for casting by melting it and quenching it in water.
4   Shotting melts the large scrap and drops into water to provide small shot for casting.  Each time the melt is cycled, such as shotting, high volatile components are boiled off changing the alloy composition for the worse.  Eliminating shotting your scrap assures you that is can be re-cast with confidence because it has retained the highest level of metallurgical integrity.
5   The Inducto-Vacs maximum flask size is a generous 5" diameter by 9" high.  The clone's enlarged chamber, made necessary in order to accommodate the seldom needed 6" diameter x 10" high flask size, takes longer to evacuate..
6   Inducto-Vacs are sold with three adapter rings at no additional cost.  Adapter rings for clones cost extra money.
7   The Inducto-Vac has a 4 minute cycle time, which is the time from flask to flask.
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8   Inducto-Vacs have an automatic cool down feature, allowing the caster to attend to other duties after the last cast..
9   Casting different alloys requires changing crucibles to prevent contamination.  Memco crucibles can be changed immediately after casting.  The clones' graphite crucible cannot be changed hot; they have to cool down, wasting valuable production time.
10   The hydrogen in the forming gas, used by the Inducto-Vac, removes oxygen more effectively than inert gases.  Clones use inert gases in an attempt to displace air.  Displacing air has no effect on eliminating oxides entrapped in the metal.
11   The carbon in the graphite crucibles will combine with nickel in white gold significantly increasing the metal's hardness and making it brittle.
12   The Inducto-Vac has a horn which sounds before each cast allowing the operator a sufficient amount of time to prepare the next flask for casting at the proper temperature.  Casting at the proper temperature prevents overcooking the metal.  Overshooting the proper temperature and overcooking the metal enriches the karating.  Translated, that costs money.
13   Inducto-Vacs utilize trouble-free, manually operated metal release systems enabling the operator to pour as soon as the metal FIRST reaches proper casting temperature.  Some clones allow temperature overshoot and then cast on the decreasing temperature slope after and over temperature peak.  See illustration below:
Line Graph depicting Memco's cast point
	verses the Inresa clone.